Review Article
    Pharmacognosy Reviews
    Vol. 14
    Issue 28
    2021
    pp. 155-159
    Open Access

    Thymoquinone: A Potential Therapy against Cancer Stem Cells

    Farah Rabih Ballout1,Hala Gali-Muhtasib1
    1Department of Biology and Center for Drug Discovery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, LEBANON.
    Correspondence:

    *Hala Gali-Muhtasib

    Department of Biology and Center for Drug Discovery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, LEBANON.

    frb03@mail.aub.edu

    Copyright:

    2020 Author(s)

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    Published:26/02/2021
    Received: 19/07/2020
    Accepted: 07/12/2020

    Abstract

    Background: Cancer remains to be a major health problem despite advances in treatment. Chemo- and radiotherapy resistance accounting for cancer recurrence have been recently attributed to a subpopulation of cells within the tumor, namely cancer stem cells (CSCs). Aim: Hence, it is essential to adopt new therapeutic approaches that target these cells. Methods and Results: The black seed extract Thymoquinone (TQ) has shown promising anti-cancer effects on various cancer types. Here, we provide an overview of TQ’s potential in targeting CSCs with emphasis on its mechanism of action and shed light on its development as a future drug for cancer therapy. Conclusion: TQ showed potency against CSCs either alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents.

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    Keywords

    Thymoquinone
    Cancer Stem Cells
    Resistance
    Plant-derived drugs
    Cancer
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