Review Article
    Pharmacognosy Reviews
    Vol. 6
    Issue 11
    2012
    pp. 74-80
    Open Access

    Chemical constituents and biological activities of the genus Subergorgia

    Faheem Amir1,Wan Sinn Yam1,Yen Chin Koay1
    1School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, MALAYSIA.
    Correspondence:

    *Faheem Amir

    School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, MALAYSIA.

    faheem.a42@gmail. com

    Copyright:

    2012 Author(s)

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    Published:23/05/2012
    Received: 09/06/2011
    Accepted: 04/04/2012

    Abstract

    The genus Subergorgia (coelenterata, Gorgonacea, Subergorgiidae) is distributed in the Indo-pacific region. Previous investigations on the various species of the genus have revealed the presence of a number of new compounds including alkaloids, sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, and steroids. Certain biological activities particularly cytotoxic activity have been observed for the isolated constituents and compositions derived from the coral. This review covers the secondary metabolites reported from the genus Subergorgia and their biological properties.

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    Keywords

    Alkaloids
    cytotoxic activity
    steroids
    Subergorgia
    terpenes
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