Plant Review
    Pharmacognosy Reviews
    Vol. 10
    Issue 20
    2016
    pp. 109-114
    Open Access

    An Updated Review on the Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Clinical Trials of Salacia oblonga

    Priya Singh Kushwaha1,Ashok K. Singh1,Amit K. Keshari1,Siddhartha Maity2,Sudipta Saha1
    1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
    2Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, INDIA.
    Correspondence:

    *Sudipta Saha

    Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.

    sudiptapharm@gmail.com

    Copyright:

    2016 Author(s)

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    Published:21/11/2016

    Abstract

    Salacia oblonga (S. oblonga), a perennial herb, has been used for thousands of years in ayurvedic medicine and is closely associated with prevention, treatment, and cure of various human ailments such as obesity and diabetes. A vast and wide range of chemical compounds such as polyphenols, friedelane‑type triterpenes, norfriedelane‑type triterpenes, eudesmane‑type sesquiterpenes including various glycosides had been isolated from this plant. This review is aimed to survey the literature covering the phytochemistry and pharmacology of S. oblonga and to review the scientific data including active components and their multi‑targeted mechanisms of action against various metabolic syndromes. We also included clinical trials related to this plant in this review. The overview would assist researchers to gather scientific information related to S. oblonga in future.

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    Keywords

    Clinical trials
    pharmacology
    phytochemistry
    Salacia oblonga
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